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    SuperSoil - Soil DNA Extraction

    Yin-Tse Huang, Jie Hao Ou

    Published: 2023-03-23 DOI: 10.17504/protocols.io.4r3l27864g1y/v1
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    Abstract

    SuperSoil - Soil DNA Extraction

    Steps

    Lysis

    1.

    Add following materials to 1.8 ml centrifuge tube

    1. 250 mg soil
    2. 1.5 g Bead
    3. 800 µl SD1
    2.

    Vortex for 0h 10m 0s at max speed

    Note
    Vortex horizontally and ensure the cap is tightly sealed

    3.

    14000rpm

    4.

    Transfer the supernatant to a clean 1.5 ml or 2 ml tube

    Note
    Expect 500–600 µl

    Remove inhibitor

    5.

    Add 200 ul SD2

    Note
    White precipitate forms.If too much AlCl3 (SD2) is added, it will cause all the DNA to be precipitated along with the inhibitory substances.See Mustafa (2017) for more info.
    Citation
    Irfan Mustafa, Hadiatullah and Sustiyah 2017 Removal of humic acid from peat soils by using AlCl3 prior to DNA extraction AIP Conference Proceedings doi.org/10.1063/1.4983434

    6.

    Vortex for 0h 0m 5s at max speed

    7.

    14000rpm

    Note
    Don't worry if the supernatant is yellow.

    8.

    Transfer the supernatant to a clean 1.5 ml or 2 ml tube

    Note
    Expect 500–600 µl

    Bind DNA to silica membrane

    9.

    Add 600 µl SD3

    10.

    Vortex for 0h 0m 5s at max speed

    11.

    Transfer 650 ul lysate to spin column

    12.

    14000rpm, discard flow-through

    13.

    Transfer remaining lysate to spin column

    Wash silica membrane

    14.

    Add 500 ul SEA to spin column

    15.

    14000rpm, discard flow-through

    16.

    Add 500 ul S5 to spin column

    17.

    14000rpm, discard flow-through

    18.

    14000rpm, discard flow-through

    Elution

    19.

    Add 50–100 ul S6

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